- Known for: the new wealthiest woman within the Europe inside her time; King of France twice, partnered so you’re able to a couple of kings inside succession.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess away from Burgundy
- Dates: January 22, 1477 — January 9 https://kissbrides.com/fi/asiame-arvostelu/, 1514
- Also known as: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Records
- Mother: Margaret from Foix, child off Queen Eleanor from Navarre and Gaston IV, Number regarding Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke away from Brittany, who battled having King Louis and you may Charles VIII out of France to help you keep Brittany independent, and whom protected Henry Tudor that has fled England and perform later on become Queen Henry VII out of England.
- Member of our home from Dreux-Montfort, tracing ancestry to Hugh Capet, the latest French king.
- Sibling: A young brother, Isabelle, died in 1490
Anne regarding Brittany Biography
When you look at the 1483, Anne’s father create to own their particular so you’re able to wed brand new Prince out of Wales, Edward, young man from Edward IV off England. You to exact same seasons, Edward IV passed away and Edward V try temporarily king up to his cousin, Richard III, grabbed this new throne together with young prince with his sister gone away and generally are believed to own become slain.
Yet another you’ll husband try Louis away from Orleans, however, he was already married and you can will have to rating a keen annulment to wed Anne.
For the 1486, Anne’s mom died. Their unique dad, no men heirs, developed one Anne would inherit his headings and lands.
Inside 1488, Anne’s father was obligated to signal a treaty that have France stating that neither Anne neither their own aunt Isabelle you can expect to wed without the consent of one’s queen out of France. During the times, Anne’s dad passed away inside the any sort of accident, and you will Anne, rarely over the age of 10 years dated, is left his heiress.
Relationship Choices
Alain d’Albret, titled Alain the favorable (1440 to help you 1552), attempted to arrange a wedding that have Anne, hoping the fresh new alliance having Brittany manage add to their energy facing France’s royal power. Anne refuted their suggestion.
For the 1490, Anne agreed to get married the newest Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, who had been an ally out of their particular dad in the initiatives to save Brittany separate off French control. This new package given you to she’d continue their sovereign name because Duchess regarding Brittany during the their wedding. Maximilian ended up being partnered so you can Mary, Duchess away from Burgundy, before she died in 1482, making a young buck, Philip, their heir, and an effective child Margaret betrothed to Charles, child of Louis XI off France.
Charles, Louis’s young man, became queen regarding France since Charles VIII. Their cousin Anne had supported since his regent in advance of he was old. As he hit his majority and you will influenced without the regency, the guy delivered troops so you can Brittany to avoid Maximilian away from completing their relationships in order to Anne out of Brittany. Maximilian had been attacking when you look at the The country of spain and you can Central Europe, and you can France was able to easily subdue Brittany.
Queen out of France
Charles set-up one to Anne would wed your, and you can she concurred, in hopes one their plan allows Brittany significant liberty. They married towards December 6, 1491, and you may Anne was crowned King out of France for the February 8, 1492. In starting to be King, she was required to stop her name while the Duchess regarding Brittany. Following relationships, Charles had Anne’s relationship to Maximilian annulled.
The wedding bargain between Anne and you can Charles specified one to anyone who outlived the other perform inherit Brittany. Additionally given whenever Charles and you can Anne didn’t come with male heirs, and you will Charles died first, one to Anne create get married Charles’ successor.
The son, Charles, grew up in October of 1492; he died inside 1495 of the measles. Another child passed away following birth and there was in fact a few other pregnancies conclude within the stillbirths.
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